Research & Threat Intel
Field notes from the AxVeil red team — attack methodologies, compliance playbooks, and threat-intel breakdowns written for the engineers and CISOs who have to ship the fix.
SEBI CSCRF — A Compliance Checklist for Regulated Entities
SEBI's 2024 Cyber Security and Cyber Resilience Framework decoded — scope, the five Anticipate-Withstand-Contain-Recover-Evolve principles, graded approach, VAPT cadence, and board reporting.
RBI Cyber Security Framework — A Compliance Checklist for Banks
RBI master direction, CERT-In six-hour reporting, NCIIPC obligations, SOC, VAPT cadence, and the board-level cyber committee — the full Indian banking stack in one place.
AWS Penetration Testing Methodology — End-to-End Playbook
AWS customer-policy permissions, Pacu/ScoutSuite/CloudFox recon, IAM privilege escalation, IMDSv1 vs IMDSv2, EKS pod-to-cluster pivots, and EBS snapshot exfiltration.
OWASP Top 10 2026 — A Practical Checklist for Engineering Teams
Refreshed for the 2026 release. Concrete remediation patterns, sample exploits, and CI test coverage notes for each category.
Penetration Testing Under India's DPDP Act 2023 — What CISOs Must Know
India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023 mandates robust security controls for data fiduciaries. Implement these controls before enforcement begins.
Lazarus Group: MITRE ATT&CK Techniques and Detection Patterns
Mapped TTPs the group uses against Indian and SE-Asian banking targets. Sigma rules, EDR queries, and SOC-ready detection logic.
VAPT vs. Penetration Testing — What's the Difference?
VAPT bundles automated vulnerability assessment with manual exploitation. When to choose each, what scope to expect, and how regulators read the difference.
Red Team vs. Penetration Test — How to Choose
Pentests find vulnerabilities. Red teams test detection. Picking wrong wastes money and gives you false assurance — here's the decision tree.
SOC 2 Type 1 vs Type 2 — Which One Buyers Actually Want
Type 1 ships fast. Type 2 wins enterprise deals. The trade-off in observation period, audit cost, and revenue unlock.
PCI DSS v4.0 — The 2025 Mandatory Changes Most Teams Missed
Targeted risk analysis, custom controls, MFA-on-everything. The new requirements that go from 'best practice' to 'audit failure' on 1 April 2025.
Bug Bounty vs. Penetration Test — Which Buys You More Security?
They cover different attack surfaces and reach different attackers. Run both, but in the right order — here's the playbook.
Nuclei Templates Explained — Writing Custom Security Checks
How the YAML DSL maps to HTTP/DNS/TCP probes. Build a template that detects your stack's CVEs in under 50 lines.
TIBER-EU Framework — Threat-Led Penetration Testing for European Financial Entities
DORA mandates threat-led red teaming. The TIBER-EU framework defines how. The threat-intel scoping, white-team coordination, and reporting flow.
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